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Tag: computer-science · clear

48 items — page 2 of 2

Parallel Tempered Metadynamics for full QCD

arXiv 2026-07-23

Timo Eichhorn, Gianluca Fuwa, Christian Hoelbling, Lukas Varnhorst

We present an algorithm that addresses topological freezing in lattice QCD simulations by combining parallel tempering with collective-variable-based enhanced sampling methods, and apply it to a particularly challenging…

Strategic Plan for Neutral Atom Quantum Computation

arXiv 2026-07-23

Adrian J. Menssen, Tout Wang, Michael Gullans, Tom Manovitz, Jacob M. Taylor, Jason Cong, Josiah Sinclair, Ziv Aqua, Daniel J. Blumenthal, J. Pablo Bonilla Ataides, Johannes Borregaard, Antoine Browaeys, Paola Cappellaro, Soonwon Choi, Alexandre Cooper, Robin Côté, Jacob P. Covey, Alexandre Dauphin, Ivana Dimitrova, Matt Eichenfield, Dirk Englund, Jacob Freedman, Akihisa Goban, Brandon Grinkemeyer, Andi Gu, Ruonan Han, Dominik Hangleiter, Aram W. Harrow, Liang Jiang, Eun-ah Kim, Felix W. Knollmann, Aleksander Kubica, Thierry Lahaye, Lucas Lassabliere, Joonho Lee, Bingzhao Li, Mo Li, Wan-Hsuan Lin, Mikhail D. Lukin, Varun Menon, Thomas Propson, Akbar Safari, Mark Saffman, Pascal Scholl, Alexander Schuckert, Giulia Semeghini, Jonathan Simon, David Spierings, Daniel Bochen Tan, Shai Tsesses, Vladan Vuletic, Hanrui Wang, Hanyu Wang, Susanne Yelin, Johannes Zeiher, Hengyun Zhouckert, Giulia Semeghini, Jonathan Simon, David Spierings, Daniel Bochen Tan, Shai Tsesses, Vladan Vuletic, Hanrui Wang, Hanyu Wang, Susanne Yelin, Johannes Zeiher, Hengyun Zhou

We present a strategic plan for neutral atom quantum computation, bringing together hardware development and theory advancements to achieve the goal of practical quantum advantage. The concept of practical quantum advan…

PN-QNN: Harnessing Physical Noise as a Native Regularizer in Photonic Hybrid Quantum Neural Networks

arXiv 2026-07-22

Farah Elnakhal, Alberto Marchisio, Nouhaila Innan, Gabriel Falcao, Muhammad Shafique

Physical noise in near-term quantum hardware is usually treated as a nuisance to suppress. We ask whether it can instead act as a hardware-native regularizer for photonic hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (PHQCNN…

EvoThink: Evolving Thinking in Large Reasoning Models via Self-Pruning and Aha-Moment Preference Optimization

arXiv 2026-07-22

Xinbang Dai, Zheyu Xin, Huikang Hu, Lin Ren, Rihui Jin, Guohui Xiao, Guilin Qi, Kuicai Dong, Zhaocheng Du, Yuyang Zhang

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often suffer from overthinking due to redundant verification steps. Existing approaches for mitigating overthinking, such as fast-slow thinking switching and reasoning trajectory compressio…

Artificial Intelligence in Plant Sciences

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2045-12-10

Dr. Nupur Prasad

Artificial intelligence (AI) may be referred to as a family of technologies which allow computers and other machines to perform the tasks that were previously dependent on human intelligence. In order to perform the tas…

Artificial Intelligence in Plant Sciences

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2045-12-10

Dr. Nupur Prasad

Artificial intelligence (AI) may be referred to as a family of technologies which allow computers and other machines to perform the tasks that were previously dependent on human intelligence. In order to perform the tas…

Bayesian evidence adaptive pursuit to identify neutron sources with scatter-based spectrometers

arXiv 2026-07-23

David Breitenmoser, William Heriot, Peter Marleau, Shaun D. Clarke, Sara A. Pozzi

Reliable neutron source identification is essential for nuclear nonproliferation, safeguards, and homeland security, but remains challenging because neutron spectral inversion is often ill-conditioned, especially for mi…

Quantum-Inspired Nonlinear Model PredictiveControl via Quantum Singular Value Transformationfor Autonomous Systems

White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) 2026-12-31

Khotsofalang Nqhoaki, Terry Wilding

The deployment of Nonlinear Model Predictive Con- trol (NMPC) in safety-critical autonomous systems is frequently constrained by the computational intractability of solving non- convex optimization problems within stric…